Catchment - methodology
This page brings together the definitions and assumptions behind catchment calculations in Placepoint. The travel distance tool (isochrones) is not available in Placepoint Fusion yet. This page will be updated when the feature launches.
Definitions
- Catchment (Norwegian: nedslagsfelt) is the combined area treated as reachable from a starting point, bounded by an isochrone.
- Isochrone is the polygon that encloses every point you can reach within a given travel time using a given travel mode. The shape follows the road network and timetable data, not a circle.
- Radius is a circle with a fixed length from the starting point, independent of the road network. Use it when you want to compare on geographical distance instead of travel time.
Travel modes and speed assumptions
The isochrone calculation is based on actual road data, not a constant speed. A 15 minute car isochrone reaches further along a motorway than along a minor road with a 50 km/h speed limit.
Supported travel modes (once travel distance is available):
- Car
- Bicycle
- Walking (5 km/h, set by an external data provider)
- Public transport, based on Entur's national timetable for the selected arrival time
Minutes, not kilometres
Isochrones are configured in minutes. There is no toggle to switch the calculation itself to kilometres. To compare on distance alone, place a radius measurement next to the isochrone.
Estimated grocery turnover
The catchment layer can show estimated grocery turnover for the area the isochrone covers.
- The estimate covers total grocery retail within the bounded area.
- The underlying data is usually updated once a year.
- The estimate does not distinguish between shops at the edge of the isochrone and shops further inside it.
When an isochrone or an estimate looks unexpected
Common causes:
- A sparse road network around the starting point. A car based isochrone comes out smaller than expected.
- An arrival time outside rush hour. Travel times are shorter, so the isochrone is larger.
- Public transport in the middle of the night. Services run rarely or not at all, so the isochrone is small.
- A point near a motorway with a short time budget. The isochrone comes out unexpectedly elongated.
If it still looks wrong, contact support with the matrikkel or coordinate, the configuration, and the expected value against the actual one.
See also
- Analyze - drawing tools and demographic search.
- Glossary: reguleringsplan